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Increasing Lean Muscle Mass Strategies: Backed by Clinical Research

  • Writer: Flourish Everyday Health And Fitness
    Flourish Everyday Health And Fitness
  • Aug 1
  • 3 min read

Index

Understanding Lean Muscle Mass

Increasing Lean Muscle Mass Strategies is essential for overall health and fitness. All over social media the newest guru is tauting the benefits of increasing lean muscle mass. It includes muscle tissues without fat, which boosts metabolism, strength, and endurance. A study showed that increasing lean muscle mass can improve insulin sensitivity and reduce the risk of chronic diseases (Wang et al., 2016).


Individuals with higher muscle mass tend to live longer and have a better quality of life. Research found that those with more muscle had lower mortality rates compared to those with less muscle (Visser et al., 2005). Much of the focus has been on strengthening your legs. Most injuries in older people stem from a fall. This highlights the importance of focusing on lean muscle mass for both health and performance.



Couple doing one armed push ups
Building lean muscle mass

Increasing lean muscle mass also involves nutrition and is crucial for muscle growth. A diet rich in protein is a great strategy that supports muscle repair and growth. Clinical guidelines recommend consuming 1.6 to 2.2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight for optimal muscle growth (Phillips & Van Loon, 2011).


Timing is just as important. Eating protein-rich meals shortly after workouts can enhance muscle protein synthesis. One study revealed that immediate post-exercise protein intake led to 25% greater muscle gains than delayed intake (Moore et al., 2009). Including a variety of carbohydrates and healthy fats in your diet provides energy for workouts and supports recovery.



High angle view of an assortment of protein-rich foods
Assortment of protein-rich foods essential for muscle growth.

Increasing lean muscle mass strategies include resistance training. It is among the most effective ways. The principle of progressive overload—gradually increasing weights—encourages muscle growth by challenging existing fibers.


Engaging in compound movements like squats, deadlifts, and bench presses is particularly beneficial. A systematic review found that multi-joint exercises lead to greater hypertrophy compared to isolation exercises (Schoenfeld, 2010). Striking a balance between high-volume training for muscle enlargement and lower-volume, heavy-weight sessions for strength is essential.


Training frequency matters too. Aim for resistance training three times per week to maximize muscle growth (ACSM, 2016). In addition, varying your rep ranges can target different muscle fibers, providing a comprehensive muscle-building routine. For example, incorporate low rep sets (3-5 reps) for strength and moderate rep sets (8-12 reps) for size.


Recovery is a crucial yet often neglected aspect of muscle building. Muscle repair and growth primarily occur during rest. Research stresses the need for adequate sleep, highlighting that poor sleep can hinder muscle recovery (Chtourou & Souissi, 2012).


Allowing for rest days in your training schedule permits proper recovery and helps prevent overtraining. Active recovery techniques, such as light walking or cycling, can improve blood flow to muscles without causing fatigue.


Staying hydrated and maintaining good nutrition during recovery enhances muscle repair. For instance, consuming electrolytes and protein post-workout helps mending muscles, especially during intense training periods.


Eye-level view of a tranquil outdoor recovery space
Tranquil outdoor area ideal for relaxation and recovery.
Bluebird Botanical logo and name

While whole foods should be the primary source of nutrition, certain supplements can effectively support muscle growth. Creatine is one of the most researched supplements, shown to improve strength and muscle mass when taken correctly (Kreider et al., 2017). Studies indicate that creatine can enhance performance in high-intensity training, leading to better muscle adaptations.


Protein supplements like whey protein may help individuals reach their daily protein targets, especially if they find it challenging to get enough from food. A meta-analysis confirmed that protein supplementation positively influences muscle gain when combined with resistance training (Schoenfeld et al., 2013).


However, remember that supplements are not a substitute for a balanced diet. Consulting with healthcare professionals before starting supplementation is advisable to ensure it aligns with personal health needs and avoids potential side effects.


Muscle Growth Overview

Increasing lean muscle mass is a multifaceted journey that involves proper nutrition, effective resistance training, sufficient recovery, and strategic supplementation. Please remember that this process takes time, so be patient with yourself. This is a life choice so treat it like one. By integrating these elements, you can achieve your muscle-building goals and enhance your overall health for life.


Every person’s body is unique, so it's vital to tailor these strategies to your individual needs, preferences, and lifestyles. A well-rounded approach will not only boost lean muscle mass but also improve physical well-being and quality of life.


Whether you're an athlete aiming for performance gains or someone looking to enhance fitness, these evidence-backed strategies will help guide you on your path to successfully building lean muscle. Good luck and I wish you the best.




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